Embu Level 5 Hospital has raised alarm over a concerning rise in breast cancer cases, noting it as the most prevalent cancer at the facility in recent years. According to hospital records, since 2020, a total of 1,644 cancer cases have been documented, with breast cancer accounting for 17% of these cases.
The hospital has identified several other common cancers, including prostate, cervical, oesophageal, and stomach cancers, but breast cancer remains the most frequently diagnosed. Health professionals at the facility are particularly alarmed by the growing number of younger women being diagnosed, a trend they believe could signal a looming health crisis.
Dr. Jacinta Rwamba, a cancer specialist at the hospital, explained that while women continue to be the most affected group, there is a noticeable shift toward younger women being diagnosed with breast cancer. This change in trends raises concerns, as younger women were once considered at lower risk. Dr. Rwamba highlighted that lifestyle factors, genetic predisposition, delayed childbirth, and hormonal imbalances are contributing to the rise in cases. Additionally, women undergoing hormone replacement therapy during menopause may be at an increased risk due to the exposure to hormones like estrogen and progestin, which influence breast tissue growth.
Dietary habits, alcohol consumption, and lack of physical activity were also mentioned as significant contributors to the rising number of breast cancer cases. These factors, combined with delayed diagnoses and limited access to regular screenings, could exacerbate the situation further if not addressed.
In response to this growing concern, Embu Level 5 Hospital has ramped up efforts to raise awareness and encourage early detection. Throughout October, which is Breast Cancer Awareness Month, the hospital is offering free and subsidized screening services. They have also launched a countywide campaign aimed at educating the public on early signs of breast cancer, prevention strategies, and the importance of timely diagnosis.
Dr. Rwamba emphasized the importance of regular medical checkups, including self-breast exams and mammography screenings, especially for women aged 40 and above, or those with a family history of breast cancer. “Early detection can make the difference between life and death,” she stated. “The earlier a cancer is found, the higher the chances of successful treatment.”
By promoting awareness and early intervention, the hospital hopes to shift the focus from breast cancer as a death sentence to a manageable disease that can be successfully treated with the right care and timely action.
