Kenya is intensifying its efforts to tackle tuberculosis (TB) and other chronic lung diseases by strengthening partnerships and expanding integrated healthcare interventions. This renewed push reflects the government’s commitment to disease prevention as a cornerstone of Universal Health Coverage (UHC).
While the country has made notable progress in TB diagnosis, treatment, and management, significant challenges remain. Early detection is still a major hurdle, and the lack of fully integrated care for TB, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) continues to slow down progress in reducing the overall disease burden.
To accelerate change, health leaders and key partners are working under the Integrated Program on Asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases, and TB (IPACT). The collaboration aims to strengthen linkages between TB and lung health services across the country, ensuring patients receive comprehensive care that addresses both infectious and non-communicable respiratory conditions.
Among the top priorities is expanding access to modern diagnostic technologies. Early and accurate detection remains critical for effective treatment and prevention of TB transmission, as well as for better management of chronic respiratory illnesses. Investments in diagnostic tools are expected to improve outcomes, especially in rural and underserved areas where patients often face barriers to timely healthcare.
Equally important is building the capacity of healthcare providers. Training programs are being developed to equip frontline workers with the skills needed to diagnose, manage, and treat respiratory conditions more effectively. By strengthening human resource capacity, Kenya aims to reduce misdiagnosis and ensure patients receive the right treatment at the right time.
Public awareness campaigns are also central to the strategy. Many people delay seeking medical care due to limited knowledge about symptoms, stigma, or misconceptions about TB and lung diseases. Raising awareness is expected to encourage early health-seeking behavior, reduce stigma, and empower communities to play an active role in prevention.
The government has emphasized that only through concerted efforts can the country achieve meaningful progress in reducing the burden of TB and other lung diseases. Strengthened partnerships between government, healthcare institutions, development partners, and communities are set to transform the fight against these conditions, paving the way for healthier lives and a stronger healthcare system.