Kenya has taken a major step in strengthening its mental health response with the establishment of a National Advisory Committee to oversee the country’s first National Baseline Mental Health Survey. This groundbreaking initiative is designed to generate nationally representative data on the prevalence, treatment gaps, and socio-economic determinants of mental health conditions.
The Advisory Committee, chaired by the Director General for Health, will guide the survey’s implementation, ensuring scientific rigor and effective translation of findings into actionable policies. Officials emphasized that the study addresses a long-standing gap, as current data on mental health in Kenya remains fragmented, localized, and largely limited to health facilities.
The survey aims to provide a clear, evidence-based foundation for policy, planning, and advocacy. It will establish national estimates of mental health conditions, highlight demographic and economic influences on well-being, and create a baseline for monitoring progress. Beyond data generation, the results will strengthen resource allocation, expand access to care, and inform service delivery across all levels of the health system.
Kenya already has a national mental health policy, but implementation has faced challenges due to limited resources and underfunding. The 2021 Mental Health Investment Case underscored the urgent need for targeted funding to address widespread treatment gaps. The new survey is expected to build momentum by providing strong evidence for increased budgetary allocations and prioritization of mental health services.
The Advisory Committee will also play a pivotal role in advocacy and cross-sector coordination. By uniting health experts, policymakers, and stakeholders, it is expected to drive efforts to reduce stigma, integrate mental health into broader health agendas, and position mental well-being as a central pillar of national development.
The launch of the National Baseline Mental Health Survey represents a turning point in Kenya’s approach to mental health. With evidence-driven strategies and enhanced leadership, the initiative promises to transform how mental health is understood, funded, and delivered, ensuring a more responsive and inclusive system for all citizens.
