A dramatic scene unfolded in India’s Supreme Court after a lawyer threw a shoe at Chief Justice BR Gavai during a court session in Delhi. The incident, which shocked many across the country, occurred after the lawyer, identified as Rakesh Kishore, became angered by remarks the chief justice had previously made about Hinduism.
Witnesses reported that Kishore hurled the shoe toward the bench during ongoing proceedings, with one lawyer saying it brushed past both the Chief Justice and another sitting justice before landing behind them. Kishore was immediately restrained by court security and escorted from the courtroom as he shouted, “India won’t tolerate insult to Sanatan Dharma.”
The outburst is believed to be connected to a recent court petition rejected by a bench led by Chief Justice Gavai. The petition sought the reconstruction of a seven-foot idol of the Hindu god Vishnu in Madhya Pradesh. During the hearing, the chief justice dismissed the plea, calling it “publicity interest litigation,” and made a remark suggesting the petitioners should “ask the deity himself to do something.” This statement sparked outrage among certain Hindu groups, who accused the judge of disrespecting their faith.
Following the incident, Kishore explained that he had been deeply disturbed since hearing the remark on September 16, claiming he could not sleep and felt compelled to act. Despite the tension, the Chief Justice reportedly remained calm, instructing other lawyers to continue their arguments as normal.
Authorities later suspended Kishore from legal practice. However, it was confirmed that no formal charges would be filed against him. The event has sparked widespread debate in India about decorum in courtrooms and respect for religious sentiments.
Political leaders, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, condemned the act, describing it as “reprehensible” and unworthy of India’s democratic institutions. The Prime Minister personally reached out to Justice Gavai, expressing solidarity and stating that such behavior has no place in a civilized society.
Throwing a shoe is widely regarded as a gesture of contempt and humiliation in India and many other countries. Similar incidents have occurred globally — including one earlier this year involving Kenyan President William Ruto and another in 2008 when a journalist threw a shoe at former US President George W. Bush.
The courtroom incident has reignited discussions about freedom of expression, respect for judicial authority, and the thin line between protest and misconduct in India’s justice system.