Global child mortality rates have dropped by nearly 50% since the year 2000, a milestone that Bill Gates attributes to advances in artificial intelligence and health technology. Speaking at a recent global health summit, Gates emphasized the importance of innovation in saving millions of young lives from preventable diseases.
Technology’s Role in Saving Lives
According to Gates, AI and biotechnology are transforming how the world addresses child health challenges. From disease detection and vaccine development to health system management, AI-powered solutions have proven critical in accelerating progress.
“Child mortality is not just falling by chance—it’s the result of science, innovation, and global collaboration,” Gates said. “AI is now amplifying these efforts, giving us better tools to reach children in need faster and more effectively.”
Examples include AI-driven outbreak modeling, which enables better preparedness and resource allocation, and accelerated development of medicines and vaccines that target major killers such as malaria, pneumonia, and diarrhea.
Progress and Remaining Challenges
Since 2000, improved access to vaccines, clean water, maternal care, and medical technologies has saved millions of lives. Still, Gates warned that progress remains uneven across the globe.
“Every year, over five million children still die before their fifth birthday—mostly from preventable causes,” he noted. “We must not let complacency stall the progress we’ve made.”
Call for Continued Investment
Gates urged governments, private companies, and international institutions to continue scaling up investments in AI-assisted diagnostics, digital health platforms, and next-generation vaccines. He emphasized that breakthroughs should be equitably distributed, ensuring children in low- and middle-income countries benefit just as much as those in wealthier nations.
Looking Ahead
Despite the challenges, Gates expressed optimism about the future, citing the unprecedented speed of progress in both AI and biotechnology. “If we keep pushing forward, we can ensure that every child, no matter where they are born, has the chance to survive and thrive,” he said.