Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang has issued a stark warning about the narrowing technological gap between the United States and China in the race for artificial intelligence (AI) supremacy. Speaking to CNBC, Huang emphasized that China is catching up fast, despite ongoing U.S. restrictions on high-end chip exports.
“We are very close. Remember this is a long-term, infinite race,” Huang stated, pushing back against the assumption that China lags significantly behind the U.S. in AI capabilities. His remarks underscore growing concerns among American tech leaders that restrictive export controls might inadvertently accelerate China’s domestic innovation efforts.
The U.S. has imposed multiple rounds of export controls on advanced semiconductors and chipmaking equipment in recent years, targeting Chinese firms to slow their AI development. These restrictions have directly impacted Nvidia, which is a leading supplier of AI chips used in data centers and machine learning applications. Huang has been a vocal critic of these policies, arguing that they could harm American competitiveness by motivating Chinese companies to develop their own alternatives.
One of those companies is Huawei, which Huang described as “one of the most formidable technology companies in the world.” Despite facing U.S. sanctions and being cut off from advanced chip supplies, Huawei has made significant strides in AI and chip design. Its recent advances, including the development of its own AI chips and robust software ecosystems, highlight the company’s resilience and technological maturity.
Huang’s comments come at a time when geopolitical tensions are influencing global tech supply chains, with AI emerging as a critical battleground. While the U.S. still holds a lead in many aspects of AI development including talent, research, and infrastructure China’s investments in AI, quantum computing, and semiconductors are beginning to bear fruit.
As the global AI race intensifies, Huang’s message is clear: underestimating China’s capabilities or over-relying on export restrictions could prove costly. Instead, fostering innovation and collaboration may be key to maintaining leadership in one of the most transformative technologies of the 21st century.