King Charles delivered a powerful throne speech in Ottawa, the first by a reigning monarch in nearly 50 years. The address laid out the priorities of newly elected Prime Minister Mark Carney and responded to shifting global dynamics, particularly Canada’s relationship with the United States.
A central message of the speech was a reaffirmation of Canada’s sovereignty, delivered amid escalating tensions with the U.S. and threats from President Donald Trump questioning Canada’s independence. Without naming Trump directly, the King underscored the strength and uniqueness of Canada’s national identity. He spoke of “the pleasure and pride” in seeing Canadians united with “renewed national pride, unity, and hope,” and ended with the stirring line from the national anthem: “The True North is indeed strong and free!”
King Charles also addressed Canada’s place in an uncertain world, acknowledging “unprecedented challenges” and shifting global trade dynamics. He emphasized that Canada must seize this moment as an opportunity to “think big and act bigger,” pointing to Carney’s ambitious plans to transform the economy, particularly through strengthened trade relationships with European allies and renewed talks with the U.S.
Domestically, the throne speech highlighted Carney’s focus on economic resilience, housing, and affordability. The government committed to accelerating infrastructure projects, supporting Indigenous economic participation, and eliminating barriers to interprovincial trade costs estimated at C$200 billion annually.
To combat the housing crisis, the Liberals pledged to double homebuilding efforts, encourage modular construction, and remove GST for first-time homebuyers on homes under C$1 million. The government also outlined plans for tax relief for the lower middle class and stricter penalties for crimes such as auto theft, human trafficking, and home invasions.
On defence, the speech promised increased spending to meet NATO’s 2% GDP target by 2030 and pledged deeper military cooperation with European allies. Notably, Canada is in high-level discussions to join the U.S.’s “Golden Dome” missile defence system.
The speech marked a symbolic show of unity and continuity, reinforcing Canada’s autonomy and forward-looking agenda in a rapidly evolving global landscape.
