Tanzania’s main opposition party, Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (Chadema), has urged the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the United Nations (UN) to launch an independent investigation into widespread killings following the country’s disputed elections.
In a statement released on Sunday, November 2, Chadema accused the Tanzanian government of orchestrating violence against its own citizens after President Samia Suluhu was declared the winner by the national electoral commission. Reports indicate that the unrest has claimed hundreds of lives, including some Kenyan nationals.
“Following the large number of deaths and civilians with life-threatening injuries in different parts of the country, we appeal to the international community, especially the UN and ICC, to urgently conduct an independent investigation and take appropriate action,” Chadema stated.
The violence erupted after the October 29 general election, which saw Suluhu secure 98 per cent of the vote in a landslide victory, garnering over 31 million votes. Opposition groups have accused her administration of suppressing dissent and undermining democratic processes.
The situation has been worsened by the arrest of opposition figures, including Chadema leader Tundu Lissu and ACT-Wazalendo’s Luhaga Mpina, both of whom were barred from contesting the presidency.
Footage circulating online showed violent confrontations between protesters and police in major cities such as Dar es Salaam, Mbeya, Tunduma, Tanga, and Mwanza. Protesters were seen blocking roads, burning mattresses, and clashing with law enforcement officers.
In response, authorities imposed a dusk-to-dawn curfew in Dar es Salaam. Regional Commissioner Alfred Chalamila warned that any attempts to disrupt the election process would be met with force.
The escalating crisis has led to shortages of food, fuel, and cash, while nations such as the United States and the United Kingdom have issued travel advisories against visiting Tanzania. The international community continues to call for restraint and dialogue to restore peace and democratic order.
