China has moved to reassure European nations over the stability of its rare earth exports, despite growing concerns about recent export control measures. Speaking during a joint press conference in Berlin with German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi emphasized that rare earths “have never been and should not become an issue” in China-Europe relations.
Wang, who is also a senior member of the Communist Party of China’s Central Committee, addressed concerns raised by European businesses regarding the potential impact of China’s new regulatory measures on dual-use items goods with both civilian and military applications.
“Every country has the sovereign right and international responsibility to impose necessary regulations on dual-use exports,” Wang stated. He assured that China’s policies align with international standards and aim to promote global peace and security rather than disrupt trade relations.
Highlighting China’s commitment to stable economic ties, Wang revealed the establishment of a “fast track” mechanism designed to streamline export procedures for European companies. This system is intended to ensure that companies with legitimate needs and transparent compliance with the regulations will not face disruptions in supply.
The remarks come amid heightened global attention on China’s dominant role in the rare earth market, which is vital for the production of high-tech products including electric vehicles, wind turbines, and military equipment. Some European firms have expressed concern that export controls could hinder access to these critical materials.
Wang dismissed such concerns as being fueled by external forces with “ulterior motives” seeking to strain China-Europe relations. “Certain forces are deliberately hyping this matter,” he said, without naming specific countries or actors.
The Chinese government’s reassurances appear to be aimed at preserving economic cooperation with the European Union, especially at a time when geopolitical tensions and supply chain resilience are top priorities for many European policymakers.
As Europe continues to diversify its sources for critical raw materials, China’s pledge to maintain open and regulated rare earth exports could help ease anxiety and foster greater trust in bilateral trade arrangements.