A fragile ceasefire is holding between India and Pakistan after several days of intense fighting, marking the worst skirmishes between the nuclear-armed neighbors in nearly three decades. The conflict, which involved missile and drone attacks on military installations, resulted in nearly 70 deaths over four days of clashes. The violence, which escalated after an attack in Indian Kashmir that killed 26, came to a temporary halt thanks to diplomatic efforts, including pressure from the United States.
U.S. President Donald Trump welcomed the ceasefire and offered his assistance in resolving the long-standing Kashmir dispute. In a post on Truth Social, Trump praised the leaders of both nations for agreeing to end the fighting and expressed his intention to increase trade with both countries. He also offered to help facilitate a solution to the contentious Kashmir issue, which has fueled tensions between India and Pakistan for decades.
Despite the ceasefire agreement, violence flared up briefly as artillery fire was reported in Indian Kashmir, leading to explosions in nearby cities. However, by dawn, the fighting had subsided, and power was restored in many border areas. Authorities confirmed that although Pakistan had accused India of violating the ceasefire, Pakistan also reiterated its commitment to peace.
The conflict between India and Pakistan has deep historical roots, dating back to the partition of British India in 1947. Both nations claim the disputed region of Kashmir in full, with India controlling a larger part, while Pakistan governs the other portion. The ongoing insurgency in Indian Kashmir, fueled by Pakistan-backed separatists, has caused thousands of deaths and remains a key point of contention.
Residents along the border, such as Satvir Singh Alhuwalia, a shopkeeper in Amritsar, expressed relief at the temporary ceasefire, noting the sense of uncertainty that had gripped local communities. While the ceasefire offers a brief respite, the path to lasting peace remains elusive.