French President Emmanuel Macron has issued a stark warning that Europe’s liberty is under its gravest threat since the end of World War II, as Russia’s ongoing invasion of Ukraine reshapes the continent’s security landscape.
Speaking in Paris ahead of Bastille Day, Macron addressed French armed forces with a message of urgency, citing a complex global geopolitical environment and what he called the resurgence of “imperialist policies” and “annexing powers.”
“To be free in this world, you must be feared. To be feared, you must be powerful,” Macron declared, emphasizing that Europe must bolster its military capabilities to maintain sovereignty and global relevance.
Macron unveiled an ambitious plan to increase France’s defence budget significantly, proposing a €3.5 billion rise next year and an additional €3 billion in 2027. These increases are part of a broader strategy to double France’s defence budget from €32 billion in 2017 to €64 billion by 2027 three years ahead of the original timeline. The proposals are subject to parliamentary approval.
He also referenced the broader instability beyond Europe, including the US bombing of Iran, tensions between India and Pakistan, and inconsistent American support for Ukraine all contributing to a new era of global volatility and conflict.
The French leader’s warning comes in the context of heightened NATO defence ambitions, with members recently agreeing to commit 5% of GDP annually to defence, up from the previous 2% target. The UK has also launched a new defence review aimed at strengthening its military posture against Russian threats.
General Thierry Burkhard, head of the French armed forces, echoed Macron’s sentiment, stating that Russia considers France its main European adversary. He stressed that the outcome of the war in Ukraine will shape the balance of power and influence in Europe for years to come.
Prime Minister Francois Bayrou is expected to outline France’s 2025 national budget this Thursday, with defence expected to feature prominently.
As the war in Ukraine drags on, France is positioning itself as a central pillar of Europe’s military readiness in the face of an emboldened Russia and a shifting global order.
