An elite army unit in Madagascar has claimed control of the country’s armed forces and installed a new military chief, deepening the island nation’s political crisis as the whereabouts of President Andry Rajoelina remain unknown.
The Army Personnel Administration Centre (CAPSAT), which played a central role in the 2009 coup that first brought Rajoelina to power, announced on Sunday that General Demosthene Pikulas had been appointed as the new head of the Malagasy army. The swearing-in ceremony was attended by Armed Forces Minister Manantsoa Deramasinjaka Rakotoarivelo, who declared, “I give him my blessing.”
In a video statement, CAPSAT officers proclaimed that all military commands land, air, and naval would now originate from their headquarters. The move followed days of anti-government protests led by youth groups demanding reform and transparency.
President Rajoelina’s office accused “unnamed forces” of attempting an “illegal and forcible seizure of power,” though no further details were provided. Prime Minister Ruphin Fortunat Zafisambo called for calm and emphasized the government’s willingness to engage in dialogue with all parties.
General Pikulas acknowledged that recent events had been “unpredictable” and said the army’s role was to restore peace and stability across Madagascar. However, when asked about calls for Rajoelina’s resignation, he declined to comment on politics within a military setting.
The African Union (AU) has expressed deep concern over the developments, urging restraint and respect for democratic institutions. AU Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf reaffirmed the organization’s support for Madagascar’s unity and constitutional order.
As tensions continue to mount, the situation remains fluid, with observers warning that any misstep could push Madagascar back into the political turmoil reminiscent of the 2009 coup.