Clashes erupted in Mexico City on Saturday as thousands of protesters—primarily Gen Z youth groups took to the streets to denounce rising violent crime and express frustration with President Claudia Sheinbaum’s administration. Officials confirmed that at least 120 people, including 100 police officers, were injured during the confrontation.
The demonstrations, which also spread to other major cities, were sparked by growing public outrage over high-profile killings, most notably the recent assassination of Uruapan Mayor Carlos Manzo. Manzo, known for his outspoken stance against drug-trafficking gangs, was shot on 1 November while attending a Day of the Dead festival. His death has become symbolic of the relentless cartel violence gripping the nation.
Protesters marched through the capital waving banners reading “We are all Carlos Manzo”, with many wearing cowboy hats in tribute to the slain mayor. As tensions escalated, demonstrators dismantled sections of the protective barrier surrounding the National Palace, where President Sheinbaum resides. Police responded with tear gas to push back the crowds, leading to chaotic scenes and multiple injuries. Authorities later announced the arrest of 20 individuals on charges including robbery and assault.
President Sheinbaum condemned the protests, claiming they were backed by right-wing political forces aiming to undermine her government. Days before the rally, she suggested that the demonstrations were fueled by online bots, saying transparency was needed to ensure young people were not manipulated for political agendas.
Despite maintaining over 70% approval ratings in her first year in office and making progress in curbing fentanyl trafficking—a priority concern for the United States—Sheinbaum continues to face criticism over persistent violence. Her refusal to launch a new all-out war on cartels, citing the bloody outcomes of previous administrations, has been a point of contention among citizens demanding tougher action.
International tensions have also grown. Earlier this month, Peru’s Congress declared Sheinbaum a persona non grata, following the breakdown of diplomatic relations after Mexico granted asylum to a former Peruvian prime minister linked to a 2022 coup attempt.
As public pressure mounts, Mexico’s struggle with cartel violence and political polarization shows no signs of easing.
