Nepal is facing its worst political turmoil in decades after Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli resigned on Tuesday. His decision came just hours after angry protesters set fire to parliament in Kathmandu.
The demonstrations began over a government ban on social media platforms. Although the ban was lifted on Monday night, protests had already spiraled into a mass movement against corruption and political elites.
Deadly Clashes in Kathmandu
On Monday, clashes between protesters and police left 19 people dead. Three more deaths were confirmed on Tuesday. Protesters stormed the parliament building, smashing windows, painting graffiti, and waving Nepal’s national flag inside.
The violence spread quickly. Crowds torched the headquarters of the ruling Nepali Congress Party and the home of its leader, Sher Bahadur Deuba. Oli’s own residence was also attacked.
Jail officials reported that 900 prisoners escaped from two facilities in western Nepal during the unrest.
Army Warns of Action
Nepal’s army chief accused protesters of exploiting the crisis by looting and destroying property. In a late-night statement, the military warned it was ready to step in if the violence continued.
Oli Steps Down
Oli, a 73-year-old four-time prime minister, said his resignation was meant to “facilitate a constitutional solution” to the crisis. President Ramchandra Paudel has accepted the resignation and started talks to choose a new leader.
Youth Call for Change
Many protesters are young Nepalis who see corruption as a barrier to progress.
“It is high time our leaders change,” said 20-year-old student Muna Shreshta. “Taxes should help the nation grow, not enrich politicians.”
Uncertain Future
With no clear successor and protests lacking organized leadership, Nepal now faces a political vacuum. The coming weeks will decide whether the unrest sparks real reform or pushes the nation deeper into crisis.