Nepal is facing its biggest wave of unrest in years. At least 19 people have been killed in violent protests, even after the government lifted its controversial social media ban.
Youth Defy Curfew
On Tuesday, young protesters ignored a nationwide curfew. They took to the streets of Kathmandu and other towns to voice anger at corruption, unemployment, and police brutality. Some groups set fires and targeted government buildings, according to police and local media reports.
The protests began on Monday when police clashed with crowds trying to breach barriers near parliament. Amnesty International said live ammunition was used. Nearly 400 people were injured, including more than 100 police officers.
Government Under Pressure
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, 73, has ordered an investigation into the violence. He also announced all-party talks aimed at finding a “meaningful conclusion.”
The political fallout has already begun. Nepal’s interior minister resigned on Monday, and two other ministers quit a day later.
Communication Minister Prithvi Subba Gurung said that social media apps, including Facebook, YouTube, and X, had been restored. He added: “We are open to talk with the protesters.”
A Generation’s Frustration
Despite this move, many young Nepalis remain defiant. “Nearly 20 people were murdered by the state — that shows the scale of police brutality,” said 23-year-old student Yujan Rajbhandari.
Nepal has a large youth population. Almost 43 percent of citizens are aged between 15 and 40. Yet, unemployment remains high at around 10 percent, and GDP per capita is just $1,447, according to the World Bank.
TikTok videos showing politicians’ children flaunting wealth have also gone viral. Many feel this highlights the inequality and corruption that fuel their frustration.
Beyond Social Media
Editorials in local newspapers argue that the unrest is not just about digital freedom. The Kathmandu Post wrote: “For Gen Z, digital freedom is personal freedom. Cutting off access feels like silencing an entire generation.”
The protests now reflect a broader demand: a call for accountability, fairness, and a future that works for Nepal’s youth.
