The Trump administration has directed a sweeping crackdown on undocumented immigrants residing in federally funded housing, marking one of its most aggressive moves yet to tie immigration enforcement to social welfare benefits.
In a statement signed by U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Secretary Scott Turner, all Public Housing Authorities (PHAs) across the country have been ordered to submit, within 30 days, a comprehensive report of all tenants in HUD-funded housing or receiving Section 8 housing vouchers. The reports must include tenant names, mailing addresses, number of bedrooms, unit costs, and, critically, proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful immigration status.
The directive invokes Section 214 of the Housing and Community Development Act, which bars undocumented immigrants from receiving federal housing assistance. While the law has long been in place, enforcement has historically been inconsistent. HUD officials now argue that lax oversight has contributed to overcrowded waiting lists, with only one in four eligible families currently receiving assistance.
“No longer will unlawful aliens be able to leave citizenship boxes blank or take advantage of HUD-funded housing, riding the coattails of hard-working American citizens,” the directive stated.
PHAs that fail to comply with the order risk losing federal funding or being barred from program participation. HUD has pledged to use audits, data reviews, and program evaluations to ensure strict adherence.
The move has sparked anxiety among immigrant families, particularly those in mixed-status households where some members are U.S. citizens but others are awaiting adjustments to their immigration status. Advocates warn that mass evictions could destabilize vulnerable communities and displace thousands of children who are U.S. citizens by birth but live with undocumented parents.
Supporters of the policy frame it as a fairness issue, arguing that American taxpayers should not subsidize undocumented residents while millions of legal citizens face long waits for affordable housing.
This housing directive adds to a growing list of hardline immigration measures under Trump’s leadership, reinforcing his administration’s strategy of linking social welfare programs to immigration enforcement. With housing insecurity already a pressing national crisis, the policy is expected to intensify political debates around immigration and public resources in the months ahead.